\chapter{Vocabulary}   \label{chap:vocabulary}
   
\begin{rem}   
A dag ({\rmfamily\upshape\dag}) shows at the end of a line if an example or an explanation is provided about    
the English word given in the line. The reader will find the example or explanation after the current table.   
\end{rem}   
   
\setlongtables   
\begin{TABLO}{School}   
school subject&sk£Ul £Hs£vb£d£ikt&matière scolaire \\   
curriculum \plur -la&k£e£Hr£ikj£el£em -l£e&programme \dag \\   
syllabus \plur -bi&£Hs£il£eb£es -£bb£p&programme \dag \\   
\end{TABLO}   
   
\dicodef{curriculum} the subjects that are studied or prescribed for study in a school.   
\cite{Pearsall:1996}\\   
   
\dicodef{stream} (\emph{Brit.}) a group of shoolchildren taught together as being of similar   
ability for a given age. \cite{oxford:1996}   
   
\dicodef{syllabus} \textbf{1} the programme or outline of a course study, teaching, etc.   
\textbf{2} the statement of the requirements for a particular examination. \cite{Pearsall:1996}   
   
\citer{graham:1996}{vi}{To use this book most effectively you need to know which Study Units   
are in your course, and which are not. Therefore you need to identify the syllabus you are   
studying.}   
   
   
\begin{TABLO}{School stationery}   
stationery&£Hst£q£s£en£er£i&fournitures \dag\\   
school-bag&£hsk£Ulb£ag&sac d'école\\   
tracing paper&£Htr£qs£i£n£bp£qp£e£Z&papier calque\\   
cardboard&£hk£Adb£Od&carton\\   
textbook&£Hteks(t)b£uk&manuel\\   
exercise book&£Heks£es£pz£bb£uk&cahier de devoirs\\   % corr 2003-06-16
copybook&£hk£op£ib£uk&cahier\\   
notebook&£Hn£wtb£uk&bloc-note, cahier, carnet\\   
writing pad&£Hr£pt£i£np£ad&bloc-note, cahier, carnet\\   
jotter&£h£d£ot£e£Z&cahier de brouillon\\   
binder&£Hb£pnd£e£Z&classeur\\   
sheet&£s£It&feuille\\   
folder&£hf£wld£e£Z&chemise\\   
pencil&£Hpensl&crayon\\   
pencil-case&£hpensl£bk£qs&trousse\\   
pencil-sharpener&£hpensl£bs£Apn£e£Z&taille-crayon\\   
fountain pen&£Hf£Wnt£inpen&stylo plume\\  
ballpoint (pen)&£Hb£Olp£rnt (pen)&stylo (à bille)\\   
crayon&£hkre£Qn&crayon de couleur\\   
box of colors&b£oks £ev £hk£vl£ez&boite de peinture\\   
biro&£hb£p(£e)r£w&bic\\   
felt-tip pen&£bfelt£ip£hpen&feutre\\   % corr 2003-06-16
eraser&£i£Hr£qz£e£Z&effaceur, gomme\\   
rubber&£hr£vb£e£Z&gomme\\   
ruler&r£Ul£e£Z&règle\\   
(a pair of) compasses&(£e p£Pr £ev) £Hk£vmp£es£iz&compas\\   
(set) square&(set) skw£P£Z&équerre\\   
(pocket) calculator&£hk£alkj£ul£qt£e£Z&calculatrice\\   
glue \emph{or} paste&gl£U / p£qst &colle\\   
paperclip&£hp£qp£ekl£ip&trombone\\   
protractor&pr£e£htr£akt£e£Z&rapporteur   
\end{TABLO}   
   
\dicodef{Stationer} a person who sells writing materials etc. \cite{oxford:1996}   
   
\dicodef{Stationery} writing materials etc. sold by a stationer. \cite{oxford:1996}   
   
\fillet   
   
The ISO\,\footnote{International Organization for Standardization}   
specifies an `A' size series \pron{£hs£Qr£Iz}   
of drawing sheets for technical drawing. The basic A0   
sheet has an area of 1 square metre. Other A size sheets are A1, A2, A3, A4 and A5. All A   
size sheets have their edge lengths in the same proportion. \cite{techdraw} \index{ISO}%
\index{A size series}   
   
Papers are commonly measured by their weight --- known as so many grams per square metre ---   
\textbf{sgm}. \ldots Papers suitable for technical drawings are:    
\textbf{Cartridge paper} -- a good quality paper for pencil drawings \ldots ;    
\textbf{Detail paper} -- a lighter paper for pencil and colour work \ldots ;    
\textbf{Grid papers} \ldots Square, isometric and perspective grids.    
\textbf{Tracing paper}; \textbf{Papers} and \textbf{boards} for \textbf{ink work}    
\ldots \cite{techdraw}   
   
\dicodef{Erasers} essential for correcting mistakes. Vinyl \pron{£Hv£pn£il} erasers are preferable    
to rubber erasers -- they make a cleaner job of `rubbing out'. Be careful of rubber dust formed   
when erasing from pencil drawing. It can be a source of annoyance causing smudges    
\pron{£hsm£v£d£iz} (\textsf{tache, bavure}) on your drawing if it is allowed to accumulate unnecessarily.    
\cite{techdraw}   
   
\dicodef{Pencils} can be purchased in nine grades of `hardness' --- from H to 9H --- and   
six grades of `blackness' --- from B to 6 B. There are also two other grades --- F and HB \ldots    
Many draughtsmen like to sharpen their 2H pencils to a `chisel' point and their HB pencils to   
a round point. \cite{techdraw}   

\begin{TABLO}{Punctuation marks}
punctuation mark & £bp£v£nkt£s£u£h£q£sn m£Ak & signe de ponctuation \\
full stop &£bf£ul£hst£op  & point \\
period (US) & £hp£Qr£Qd & point \\
comma & £hk£om£e & virgule\\
dash & d£a£s & tiret --- \\
apostrophe & £e£hp£ostr£ef£i & apostrophe\\ 
exclamation mark & ekskl£e£hm£q£sn£bm£Ak& point d'exclamation\\ % corr 2003-06-16
question mark & £hkwest£s£en£bm£Ak & point d'interrogation \\ % corr 2003-06-16
colon & £hk£wl£en& deux points :\\
semicolon & £bsem£i£hk£wl£en & point-virgule\\
dot & d£ot & point décimal\dag \\ 
inverted commas & £in£hv£Et£id --- & `\quad '\\
solidus -di & £hs£ol£id£es -£bd£p & barre oblique / \\
slash & sl£a£s & barre oblique\\
ellipsis & £i£hl£ips£is & points de suspension ...\\
hyphen & £hh£pf£en & trait d'union\\
ampersand & £h£amp£e£bs£and & esperluète \& \\
\end{TABLO}

\noindent
\textsf{Dot the i's and cross the t's}: (\emph{colloquial}) \textbf{1} be minutely accurate, emphasize details. \textbf{2} add
the final touches to a task, exercise, etc.

\dicodef{Dotted line} a line of dots on a document, especially to show a place left for a signature.

The inverted commas are also known as \emph{quotation marks} or \emph{quotes} which is an abbreviation of the preceding
words. Usually in British English quotations are given thus: `Why does he use the word ``d\'ej\`a vu''?'. The more common
quotation marks are the single ones. In the USA, we usually find: ``Why does he use the word `d\'ej\`a vu'?''. 


   
\begin{TABLO}{Sciences}   
science&£Hs£p£ens&science\\   
natural science&£Hn£at£sr(£e)l&sciences naturelles\\    
physics&£Hf£iz£iks&physique\\   
physicist&£hf£iz£is£ist&physicien\\   
mathematics&£bm£a£f£hm£at£iks&mathématiques\\   
mathematician&£bm£a£fm£e£ht£i£sn&mathématicien\\   % corr 2003-06-16
biology&b£p£H£ol£e£d£i&biologie \\   
chemistry&£Hkem£istr£i&chimie \\   
geography&£d£i£H£ogr£ef£i&géographie \\   
geology&£d£i£H£ol£e£d£i&géologie \\   
\end{TABLO}   
   
\begin{TABLO}{Reasoning and reckoning}   
reasoning&£hr£Iz£en£i£n&raisonnement\\   
definition&£bdef£i£Hn£i£sn&définition\\   
axiom&£h£aks£Qm&axiome\\   
to assume&£e£hsj£Um&supposer\\   
assumption&£e£hs£vm£sn&supposition\\   
to conjecture&k£en£h£dek£t£e£Z&conjecturer \dag\\   
hypothesis \plur -ses&h£p£hp£o£f£is£is -s£Iz&hypothèse\\   
conclude&k£en£hkl£Ud&conclure\\   
conclusion&k£en£hkl£U£jn&conclusion\\   
condition&k£en£hd£i£sn&condition\\   
conditional&k£en£hd£i£snl&conditionnel\\   
consequence&£hk£ons£ikw£ens&consequence\\   
converse&£hk£onv£Es&réciproque (\emph{nom})\\   % correction 2003-06-15
conversely&£bk£on£hv£Esl£i&réciproquement\\   
to imply&£im£hpl£p&impliquer\\   
implication&£b£impl£i£hk£q£sn&implication\\   
then&£zen&alors\\   
therefore \emph{or} therefor&£h£z£Pf£O£Z&donc\\   
for&f£O£Z&car (\emph{conj. coord.})\\   
if&£if&si\\   
if and only if& &si et seulement si\\   
equivalent&£i£hkw£iv£el£ent&équivalent\\   
equivalence&£i£hkw£iv£el£ens&équivalence\\   
statement&£hst£qtm£ent&énoncé, affirmation\\
to state & st£qt & affirmer, énoncer\\
proposition&£bpr£op£e£hz£i£sn&proposition\\   
theorem&£h£f£Qr£em&théorème\\   
corollary&k£e£hr£ol£er£i&corollaire\\   
proof&pr£Uf&preuve, démonstration\\   
to prove&pr£Uv&démontrer\\   
to demonstrate&£hdem£enstr£qt&démontrer\\   
to deduce&d£i£hdj£Us&déduire\\   
hint&h£int&indication\\   
truth&tr£U£f&vérité\\   
true&tr£U&vrai\\   
false&f£Ols&faux\\   
to determine&d£i£ht£Em£in&déterminer\\   
to calculate&£hk£alkj£ul£qt&calculer\\   
calculation&£bk£alkj£u£hl£q£sn&calcul\\   
to reckon&£hrek£en&compter, calculer\\   
reckoning&£hrek£en£i£n&compte, calcul\\   
to classify&£hkl£as£if£p&classer\\   
calculator&£hk£alkj£ul£qt£e£Z&calculatrice\\   
key&k£I&touche\\   
memory&£hmem£er£i&mémoire \\   
to store&st£O£Z&mettre en mémoire \\   
programmable&pr£w£hgr£ambl&programmable\\   
computer&k£em£hpj£Ut£e£Z&ordinateur\\   
algorithm&£h£alg£er£i£z£em&algorithme\\   
program&£hpr£wgr£am&programme\\   
instruction&£in£hstr£vk£sn&instruction\\   
step& &pas (de programme)\\   
jump&£d£vmp&saut\\   
loop&l£Up&boucle\\   
input&£h£inp£ut&entrée\\   
output&£h£Wtp£ut&sortie\\   
display&d£i£hspl£q&affichage\\   
to display&d£i£hspl£q&afficher\\   
bit&b£it&bit\\   
byte&b£pt&octet\\   
word&w£Ed&mot\\   
flowchart&£hfl£w£b£t£At&ordinogramme\\   
software&£hs£oftw£P£Z&logiciel\\   
abacus &£h£ab£ek£es &boulier, abaque\\   
database&£hd£qt£eb£qs&base de données\\   
spreadsheet&£hspred£s£It&tableur\\   
wordprocessor&£hw£Ed£bpr£wses£e£Z&traitement de texte\\   
to estimate&£hest£im£qt&estimer\\   
estimation&£best£i£hm£q£sn&estimation\\   
to evaluate&£i£hv£alj£u£qt&évaluer\\   
evaluation&£i£bv£alj£u£h£q£sn&évaluation\\   
rule&r£Ul&règle\\   
exception&£ik£hsep£sn&exception\\   
formula \plur -lae&£hf£Omj£ul£e -l£i&formule \\   
to generalize&£h£denr£el£pz&généraliser\\   
generalization&£b£denr£el£p£hz£q£sn&généralisation\\   
interpolation&£in£bt£Ep£w£hl£q£sn&interpolation\\   
investigation&£in£bvest£i£hg£q£sn&recherche\\   
to satisfy&£hs£at£isf£p&vérifier \dag\\   
to fulfil&f£ul£hf£il&vérifier \dag\\   
\end{TABLO}   
   
\enlargethispage{\baselineskip}

\dicodef{To satisfy} to fulfil the conditions of a given theorem, assumption, equation, etc. For   
example, 3 and $-3$ satisfy the equation $x^2 =9$.   
   
\dicodef{Subject} the term in a formula that is explicitly found by substituting values for the   
other variables. For example $S$ is the subject of the formula $\dps S = \dfrac{4§pr^3}{3}$.   
   
\dicodef{Conjecture} a suggestion based on investigation of some rule or pattern in a problem.   
   
\begin{TABLO}{Geometry}   
geometry&d£j£i£h£om£etr£i&géométrie\\   
geometric&£bd£j£i£w£hmetr£ik&géométrique\\   
construction&k£en£hstr£vk£sn&construction\\   
to construct&k£en£hstr£vkt&construire\\   
plane&pl£qn&plan\\   
point&p£rnt&point\\   
line&l£pn&droite\\   
polygon&£hp£ol£ig£en&polygone\\   
regular&£hregj£ul£e£Z&régulier\\   
parallel&£hp£ar£elel&parallèle\\   
perpendicular&£bp£Epen£hd£ikj£ul£e£Z&perpendiculaire\\   
ray&r£q&demi-droite\\   
segment&£hsegm£ent&segment\\   
beginning point&b£i£hg£in£i£n ---&extrémité\\   % correction 2002-12-18 (accent)
endpoint& £hendp£rnt &extrémité\\   
midpoint&£hm£idp£rnt&milieu\\     
triangle&£htr£p£a£ngl&triangle\\   
isosceles&£p£hs£os£il£Iz&isocèle\\   
equilateral&£b£Ikw£i£hl£at(£e)r(£e)l&équilatéral\\   
oblique&£e£hbl£Ik&quelconque\\   
scalene&£hsk£ql£In&quelconque\\   
vertex \plur -tices&£hv£Eteks -t£is£Iz&sommet\\   
median&£hm£Id£Qn&médiane\\   
altitude&£h£alt£itj£Ud&hauteur\\   
mid-perpendicular&m£id£bp£Epen£hd£ikj£ul£e£Z&médiatrice\\   
perpendicular bisector&-- b£p£hsekt£e£Z&médiatrice\\   
incircle&£h£ins£El(£e)l&cercle inscrit\\   
incentre&£h£insent£e£Z&centre du \dots\\   
circumcircle&£hs£Ek£em£bs£Ekl&cercle circonscrit\\   
circumcentre&£bs£Ek£em£hsent£e£Z&centre du \dots\\   
orthocentre&£b£O£f£w£hsent£e£Z&orthocentre\\   
centroid&£hsentr£rd&centre de gravité\\   
angle&£a£ngl&angle\\   
degree&d£i£hgr£I&degré\\   
acute&£e£hkj£Ut&aigü\\   
right&r£pt&droit\\   
obtuse&£eb£htj£Us&obtus\\   
angle bisector&£a£ngl b£p£hsekt£e£Z&bissectrice\\   
right triangle&r£pt ---&triangle rectangle\\   
hypotenuse&h£p£hp£ot£enj£Uz&hypoténuse\\   
adjacent&£e£hd£j£qs£ent&adjacent\\   
opposite&£h£op£ez£it&opposé\\   
trigonometry&£btr£ig£e£hn£om£etr£i&trigonométrie\\   
sine&s£pn&sinus\\   
cosine&£hk£ws£pn&cosinus\\   
tangent&£ht£and£j£ent&tangente\\   
quadrilateral&£bkw£odr£i£hl£at(£e)r(£e)l&quadrilatère\\   
trapezoid&£htr£ap£iz£rd&quadrilatère\\   
trapezium&tr£e£hp£Iz£Qm&trapèze\\   
parallelogram&£bp£ar£a£hlel£egr£am&parallèlogramme\\   
rhombus \plur -bi&£hr£omb£es -b£p&losange\\   
rectangle&£hrek£bt£a£ngl&rectangle (\emph{nom})\\   
square&skw£P£Z&carré\\   
diagonal&d£p£h£ag£enl&diagonale\\   
area&£h£Pr£Q&aire\\   
perimeter&pe£hr£im£it£e£Z&périmètre\\   
circumference&s£e£hk£vmf(£e)r(£e)ns&circonférence\\   
circle&£hs£Ekl&cercle\\   
semicircle&£hsem£i£bs£Ekl&demicercle\\ % ajout 2003-16-16
centre&£hsent£e£Z&centre\\   
radius \plur -dii&£hr£qd£Qs -d£i£b£p&rayon (d'un cercle)\\   
diameter&d£p£h£am£it£e£Z&diamètre\\   
chord&k£Od&corde\\   
arc&£Ak&arc (de cercle)\\   
semicircle&£hsem£i£bs£Ekl&demicercle\\   
annulus \plur -li&£h£anj£ul£es -l£p&couronne (circulaire)\\   % corr. 2003-06-16
ellipse&£i£hl£ips&ellipse\\   
oval&£h£wv£el&ovale\\   % correction 2003-02-07
to bisect&b£p£hsekt&couper en deux moitiés\\   
analytic geometry&£b£an£e£hl£it£ik ---&géométrie analytique\\ % rectifié le 17/11/2000   
coordinate&k£w£h£Odn£et&coordonnée\\   
coordinate geometry& &géométrie analytique\\    % rectifié le 17/11/2000   
abscissa \plur -sae&£a£hbs£is£e -s£I&abscisse\\   
ordinate&£h£Odn£et&ordonnée\\   
quadrant&£hkw£odr£ent&quadrant\\   
coordinate system& &repère\\   
basis \plur -ses&£hb£qs£is -s£Iz&base\\   
orthogonal&£O£h£f£og(£e)n(£e)l&orthogonal\\   
orthonormal&£O£f£e£hn£Om(£e)l&orthonormal\\   
normalized&£hn£Om£el£pzd&normé \emph{ou} normal\\   
axis \plur axes&£h£aks£is £h£aks£Iz&axe\\   
gradient&£hgr£qd£Qnt&pente \emph{ou} coefficient directeur\\   
slope&sl£wp&pente \emph{ou} coefficient directeur\\   
transformation&£btr£ansf£e£hm£q£sn&transformation\\   
translation&tr£ans£hl£q£sn&translation\\   
vector&£hvekt£e£Z&vecteur\\   
sense&sens&sens\\   
direction&d£i£hrek£sn&direction\\   
modulus (of a vector)&£hm£odj£ul£es&norme\\   
magnitude (of a vector)&£hm£agn£itj£Ud&norme\\   
length (of a vector)& &norme\\   
reflection&r£i£hflek£sn&symétrie\\   
enlargement&£in£hl£A£dm£ent&agrandissement\\   
locus \plur -ci&£hl£wk£es -s£p&lieu\\   
\end{TABLO}   
   
\newpage

\begin{TABLO}{Solid geometry}   
solid geometry&£hs£ol£id ---&géométrie dans l'espace\\   
stereometry&£bster£i£h£om£itr£i&géométrie dans l'espace\\   
cone&k£wn&cône\\   
%slant height&&\\ % manque la trad !   
conical&£hk£on£ikl&conique (\emph{adj})\\   
conic section&£hk£on£ik £hsek£sn&(une) conique\\   
cube&kj£Ub&cube\\    % correction du 2001.03.01   
cuboid&£hkj£Ub£rd&pavé droit\\  % idem supra   
%body diagonal & £hb£od£i d£p£h£ag£enl& diagonale ? \\ % à vérifier 2001-08-08
cylinder&£hs£il£ind£e£Z&cylindre\\   
cylindrical&s£i£hl£indr£ikl&cylindrique\\   
circular cylinder & £hs£Ekj£ul£e£Z --- & cylindre de révolution\\
edge&e£d&arête\\   
face&f£qs&face\\   
frustum \plur -ta&£hfr£vst£em -t£e&tronc\\   
conical frustum& &tronc de cône\\   
horizon&h£e£hr£pzn&horizon\\   
horizontal&£bh£or£i£hz£ontl&horizontal\\   
vertical&£hv£Et£ikl&vertical\\   
polyhedron \plur -dra&£bp£ol£i£hh£Idr£en  -dr£e&polyèdre\,\footnote{the following words finishing with hedron have the
  same irregular plural in hedra}\\   
tetrahedron&£btetr£e£hh£Idr£en&tétraèdre\\   
octahedron&£b£okt£e£hh£Idr£en&octaèdre\\   
dodecahedron&£bd£wdek£e£hh£Idr£en&dodecaèdre\\   
icosahedron&£b£pk£es£e£hh£Idr£en&icosaèdre\\   
pictorial drawing&p£ik£ht£Or£Ql £hdr£O£i£n&dessin en perspective\\   
perspective drawing&p£e£hspekt£iv ---&dessin en perspective\\   
cabinet drawing&£hk£ab£in£it ---&perspective cavalière\\   
plan&pl£an&vue de dessus\\   
pyramid&£hp£ir£em£id&pyramide\\   
skew lines&skj£U ---&droites non coplanaires\\   
sphere&sf£Q£Z&sphère\\   
spheric&£hsf£Qr£ik& sphérique\\
spherical&£hsfer£ikl&sphérique\\   
great circle& gr£qt ---  &grand cercle\\   
%&&\\   
volume&£hv£olj£Um&volume\\   
\end{TABLO}   

%\enlargethispage{\baselineskip} %correction de dernière minute pour la version 0.1   

\begin{TABLO}{Arithmetic}   
arithmetic&£e£hr£i£fm£et£ik&arithmétique (\emph{nom})\\   
arithmetic&£b£ar£i£f£hmet£ik&arithmétique (\emph{adj.})\\   
arithmetical&£b£ar£i£f£hmet£ikl&arithmétique (\emph{adj.})\\   
number&£hn£vmb£e£Z&nombre\\   
figure&£hf£ig£e£Z&chiffre\\   % correction 2003-02-07
digit&£hd£i£d£it&chiffre\\   
Roman numeral&£hr£wm£en £hnj£Um(£e)r(£e)l&chiffre romain\\   
whole number&h£wl&entier\\   
integer&£h£int£i£d£e£Z&entier relatif\\   
directed number&d£i£hrekt£id&entier relatif\\   
rational&£hr£a£s£enl&rationnel\\   
ratio&£hr£q£s£i£w&rapport\\   
irrational&£i£hr£a£s£enl&irrationnel\\   
positive&£hp£oz£et£iv&positif\\   
negative&£hneg£et£iv&négatif\\   
null&n£vl&nul\\   
addition&£e£hd£i£sn&addition\\   
plus&pl£vs&plus\\   
sum&s£vm&somme\\   
summand&£hs£v£bm£and&terme\\   
addend&£e£hdend&terme\\   
carry&£hk£ar£i&retenue\\   
term&t£Em&terme\\   
subtraction&s£eb£htr£ak\-£sn&soustraction\\   
minus&£hm£pn£es&moins\\   
difference&£hd£ifr£ens&différence\\   
multiplication&£bm£vlt£ipl£i£hk£q£sn&multiplication\\   
times&t£pmz&fois\\   
multiplied by&£hm£vlt£ipl£pd b£p&multiplié par\\   
product&£hpr£od£vkt&produit\\   
factor&£hf£akt£e£Z&facteur\\   
factorize&£hf£akt£e£br£pz&factoriser\\   
factorization&£bf£akt£er£p£hz£q£sn&factorisation\\   
division&d£i£hv£i£jn&division\\   
divisor&d£i£hv£pz£e£Z&diviseur\\   
dividend&£hd£iv£i£bdend&dividende\\   
remainder&r£i£hm£qnd£e£Z&reste\\   
unity&£hj£Un£et£i&unité\\   
divided by&d£i£hv£pd£id&divisé par\\   
over&£h£wv£e£Z&sur\\   
quotient&£hkw£w£snt&quotient\\   
multiple&£hm£vlt£ipl&multiple\\   
divisible&d£i£hv£iz£ebl&divisible\\   
prime&pr£pm&premier\\
H.C.F. &  & PGCD \\
highest common factor & & plus grand commun diviseur\\
L.C.M. &  & PPCM \\   
lowest common multiple & & plus petit commun multiple\\
even&£h£Ivn&pair\\   
odd&£od&impair\\   
fraction&£hfr£ak£sn&fraction\\   
numerator&£hnj£Um£er£qt£e£Z&numérateur\\   
denominator&d£i£hn£om£in£qt£e£Z&dénominateur\\   
inverted&£in£hv£Et£id&inversée\\   
to invert&£in£hv£Et&inverser\\   % corr 2003-06-16
to cancel&£hk£ansl&simplifier \dag \\   
to simplify&£hs£impl£if£p&simplifier \\   
equals&£h£Ikw£elz&égale\\   
is equal to&£h£Ikw£el&est égal à\\   
inverse&£b£in£hv£Es&\\   
additive inverse&£h£ad£it£iv&opposé\\   
multiplicative inverse&£bm£vlt£i£hpl£ik£et£iv&inverse\\   
reciprocal&r£i£hs£ipr£ekl&inverse\\   
squared&skw£Pd&carré\\   
cubed&kj£Ubd&cube\\   
$a$ to the power $n$&p£W£e£Z&$a$ (à la) puissance $n$\\   
exponent&£ik£hsp£wn£ent&exposant\\   
index \plur -dices&£h£indeks  --d£is£Iz&exposant\\   
square root of&skw£P r£Ut £ev&racine carrée de\\   
radical sign&£hr£ad£ikl s£pn&radical\\   
to square&skw£P£Z&mettre au carré\\   
inequality&£b£in£i£hkw£ol£et£i&inégalité\\   
less than&les&$<$\\   
less than or equal to& &$\leq$\\   
not greater than& &$\leq$\\   
greater than&£hgr£qt£e£Z&$>$\\   
{\small greater than or equal to}& &$\geq$\\   
not less than& &$\geq$\\   
to arrange&£e£hr£qn£d&ranger\\   
to order&£h£Od£e£Z&ordonner\\   
to rank&r£a£nk&ordonner\\   
bracket&£hbr£ak£it&crochet, parenthèse, accolade\\   
brace&br£qs&accolade\\   
(square) bracket& &crochet\\   
parenthesis \plur -ses&p£e£hren£f£is£is -s£Iz&parenthèse\\   
{\small approximately equal to}&£e£hpr£oks£im£etl£i&$\approx$\\   
percentage&p£e£hsent£id£j&pourcentage\\   
per cent&p£e£hsent&pourcent \% \\   
per mil&p£e£hm£il&pour mille \textperthousand\\   
per mille & p£e £hm£il£i & pour mille\\
quantity&£hkw£ont£et£i&quantité\\   
absolute value&£h£abs£el£Ut £hv£alj£U&valeur absolue\\   
modulus -li & £hm£odj£ul£es -£bl£p &valeur absolue\\   
pair&p£P£Z&paire\\   
ordered pair&£h£Od£ed ---&couple\\   
standard form&£hst£and£ed f£Om&notation scientifique\\   
surd&s£Ed&sourd\,\footnote{In French this word is obsolete in the present meaning.} \\   
\end{TABLO}   
\vspace{-\baselineskip}
\enlargethispage{\baselineskip}   
\dicodef{To cancel} to simplify a fraction by dividing both numerator and denominator by the same   
number of variable which must be a common factor of both of them. For example, the algebraic   
expression $5x/25$ cancels to $x/5$ when divided top and bottom by 5.   
   
\dicodef{Surd} an expression containing the root of a number which is not a perfect square. For   
example, $\sqrt{}3$.   
   
\begin{TABLO}{Calculation}   
rounding&£hra£und£i£n&arrondi\\   
truncating&tr£v£n£hk£qt£i£n &troncation\\   
approximate&£e£hpr£oks£im£et&approché\\   
approximately&£e£hpr£oks£im£etl£i&approximativement\\   
to approximate&£e£hpr£oks£ime£it&approcher\\   
scale&ske£il&échelle\\   
significant figure&s£i£hgn£if£ik£ent £hf£ig£e£Z&chiffre significatif\\   
decimal place&£hdes£iml ---&décimale\\   
accurate& £h£akj£ur£qt& précis\\   
accuracy& £h£akj£ur£es£i&précision\\   
to tabulate&£ht£abj£ule£it&tabuler\\   
table&£hte£ibl&tableau\\   
\end{TABLO}   
   
\begin{TABLO}{Algebra}   
algebra&£h£al£d£ibr£e& algèbre\\   
algebraic & £b£al£d£i£hbr£q£ik& algébrique\\
to substitute $a$ for $b$&£hs£vbst£itj£Ut&remplacer $b$ par $a$\\   
symbol& £hs£imbl& symbole\\   
value& £hv£alj£U& valeur\\   
numerical&nj£U£hmer£ikl&numérique\\   
a variable&£hv£Pr£Qbl&une variable\\   
an unknown& £b£vn£hn£wn&une inconnue\\   
equation&£i£hkw£q£jn& équation\\   
to equate $a$ to $b$& £i£hkw£qt&mettre $a$ et $b$ en équation\\   
linear equation&£hl£in£Q£Z --- &équation linéaire \emph{ou} du premier degré\\   
equality&£i£hkw£ol£et£i& égalité\\   
inequality& £b£in£i£hkw£ol£et£i &inégalité ; inéquation\\   
inequation&£b£in£i£hkw£q£jn &inéquation\\   
simultaneous equations& £bs£iml£ht£qn£Qs &système d'équations\\   
coefficient&£bk£w£i£hf£i£snt& coefficient\\   
a constant&£hk£onst(£e)nt&une constante\\   
expression& £iks£hpre£sn & expression\\   
in terms of& &en fonction de\\   
quadratic equation& kw£o£hdr£at£ik ---&équation du second degré\\   
to solve& s£olv &résoudre\\   
solution&s£e£hl£U£sn &solution\\   
solution set& &ensemble des solutions\\   
to check& £tek &vérifier \dag \\   
%& &\\   
%& &\\   
\end{TABLO}   
   
\dicodef{to check} Don't forget to check your answer! Check any formulae with the formula sheet, if   
provided.   
   
\begin{TABLO}{Analysis}   
analysis&£e£hn£al£es£is&analyse\\   
function&£hf£v£nk£sn&fonction\\   
mapping& m£ap£i£n&fonction\\   
to map $a$ onto $b$& &associer $b$ à $a$\\   
graph&gr£Af&courbe représentative\\   
grid& gr£id &quadrillage\\   
to plot& pl£ot & placer des points\dag \\   
to sketch& ske£t& esquisser \dag \\   
sketch& & esquisse\\   
increasing&£in£hkr£Is£i£n&(strict\textsuperscript{nt}) croissant\\   
decreasing&d£I£hkr£Is£i£n&(strict\textsuperscript{nt}) décroissant\\   
non-increasing& &décroissant ({\small sens large})\\   
non-decreasing& &croissant ({\small sens large})\\   
period&£hp£Qr£Qd&période\\   
periodic&£bp£Qr£i£h£od£ik&périodique \\   
affine&£e£hf£pn&affine\\   
linear&£hl£in£Q£Z&linéaire \emph{ou} affine\\   
parabola&p£e£hr£ab£el£e&parabole\\   
hyperbola \plur -lae&h£p£hp£Eb£el£e -l£i&hyperbole\\   
rectangular hyperbola& rek£ht£a£ngj£el£e£Z  &hyperbole équilatère\\   
domain&d£w£hm£qn&ensemble de définition \emph{ou} source\\   
image&£h£im£i£d&image\\   
pre-image \emph{or} preimage&pr£I£h£im£i£d&antécédent\\   
counterimage&£bk£Wnt£e£hr£im£i£d&antécédent\\   
argument&£h£Agj£um£ent&argument\\   
turning point&£ht£En£i£n ---&extrémum\\   
maximum \plur -ma&£hm£aks£im£em&maximum\\   
minimum \plur -ma&£hm£in£im£em&minimum\\   
constant&£hk£onst£ent&constant (adj.)\\   
trigonometric function&£btr£ig£en£e£hmetr£ik&fonction trigonométrique\\   
circular function&£hs£Ekj£ul£e£Z&fonction circulaire\\   
%%% sine&s£pn&sinus\\   % correction 2003-06-15
%%% cosine&£hk£ws£pn&cosinus\\   % correction 2003-06-15   
radian&£hr£qd£Qn&radian\\   % corr 2003-06-16
\end{TABLO}   
   
\dicodef{To plot} \textbf{1} to locate or mark points (on a graph) relative to a coordinate system.   
\textbf{2} to draw (a curve) through these points.   
   
\dicodef{Sketch} a rough drawing or graph in which the main features are marked clearly.   
   
\begin{TABLO}{Statistics}   
statistics&st£e£ht£ist£iks &statistiques\\   
statistician&£bst£at£i£hst£i£sn&statisticien \\   
survey&£hs£Evei&enquête \\    
to survey&s£E£hvei&enquêter \\    
poll&p£e£ul&sondage \\    
%%% arithmetic&£b£ar£i£f£hmet£ik&arithmétique (\emph{adj.}) \\   % suppression 2003-06-16
%%% geometric&£b£d£Q£u£hmetr£ik&géométrique \\    % suppression 2003-06-16
harmonic&h£A£hm£on£ik&harmonique \\    
quadratic&kw£o£hdr£at£ik&quadratique [kwa --] \\    
mean&m£In&moyenne \\    
root mean square&r£Ut --- skwe£e£Z&moyenne quadratique \\    
average&£h£av£er£i£d&moyen(ne)\\    
bar chart&£hb£A£bt£s£At&diagramme en bâtons\\    
bimodal&ba£i£hm£e£udl&bimodal(e) \\    
%block graph&bl£ok gr£Af \pron{gr£af}&\\    
class&kl£As&classe \\    
interval&£h£int£evl&intervalle \\    
%class interval& &\\    
datum \plur -ta&£hde£it£em -t£e&donnée(s) \\    
continuous data&k£en£ht£inj£u£es ---&données continues \\    % correction 2003-06-15
discrete data&d£i£hskr£It ---&données discrètes \\    
frequency&£hfr£Ikw£ens£i&effectif \\    
cumulative frequency&£hkj£Umj£ul£et£iv ---&effectif cumulé \\    
dispersion&d£i£hsp£E£sn&dispersion \\    
frequency polygon&--- £hp£ol£ig£en&polygone des effectifs \\    
histogram&£hh£ist£egr£am&histogramme \\    
index \plur -dices&£h£indeks -d£is£Iz&index \\    
range&re£in£d&étendue \\    
quartile&£hkw£Ota£il&quartile [kwa --] \\    
%interquatile range& &écart interquatile \\    
line of best fit&la£in £ev best f£it&droite d'ajustement \\    
scatter diagram&£hsk£at£e£Z £hda£Qgr£am&nuage de points \\    
mean deviation&--- £bd£Iv£i£he£i£sn&écart absolu moyen \\    
standard deviation&£bst£and£ed d£Iv£i£he£i£sn&écart-type \\    
median&£hm£Id£Qn &médiane \\    
mode&m£wd&mode \\    
ogive&£h£w£da£iv&polygone des effectifs cumulés (croissants) \\    
percentile&p£e£hsenta£il&centile \\    
pie chart&pa£i\ ---&diagramme circulaire\\    
%%% ordered pair&£h£Od£ed ---&couple \\    % suppr 2003-06-16
population&£bp£opj£u£hle£i£sn&population \\    
proportion&pr£e£hp£O£sn&proportion \\    
proportional to&pr£e£hp£O£s£en£el t£e& proportionnel à\\ % ajout 2003-06-16
lower quartile&l£w£e£Z ---&premier quartile\\    
upper quartile&£h£vp£e£Z ---&troisième quartile\\    
sample&£hs£Ampl&échantillon \\    
relative frequency&£hrel£et£iv ---&fréquence \\    
variable & £hv£Pr£Qbl & caractère\\
category & £hk£at£eg£er£i & catégorie\\
qualitative & £hkw£ol£it£et£iv & qualitative\\
quantitative & £hkw£ont£it£et£iv & quantitative\\
\end{TABLO}   
   
   
   
\endinput   
mensuration&\\ %the science of measurement   
measure& &\\   
measurement& &\\   
set & & \\   
element &£hel£im£ent & \\ 
independant & £b£ind£i£hpend£ent  &  \\
dependant & d£i£hpend£ent & \\
rectangular & rek£ht£a£ngj£el£e & \\
cartesian & k£A£ht£Iz£I£en& \\
origin & £h£or£i£d£in & \\

   
%%% Local Variables:    
%%% mode: latex   
%%% TeX-master: "../2dcours"   
%%% End:    
% correction pour v1.1 2001-08-02
% correction pour v1.2 2002-03-11
% correction pour v1.4 2003-07-04

